What is Canine Good Citizen?
The purpose of the Canine Good Citizen Test is to ensure that our favorite
companion, the dog, can be a respected member of the community because it is
trained and conditioned to act mannerly in the home, in public places and in the
presence of other dogs. The program embraces both purebred and mixed-breed dogs,
as the anti-canine sentiment does not discriminate between the purebred and the
nonpurebred.

Canine Good Citizen training is fun and useful. Through it, you and your dog will
establish a closer bond, and your dog will have the added benefit of knowing how to
please you. This test of your dog’s manners and training is not a competition and does
not require that you and your dog perform with precision.

The American Kennel Club urges all dog owners to participate in this program,
thereby assuring that our beloved dogs will always be welcome and respected
members of the community.

Demonstrating confidence and control, the dog must complete these 10 steps:

Test 1: Accepting a friendly stranger.
This test demonstrates that the dog will allow
a friendly stranger to approach it and speak to the handler in a natural, everyday
situation. The evaluator and handler shake hands and exchange pleasantries. The dog
must show no sign of resentment or shyness, and must not break position or try to go
to the evaluator.

Test 2: Sitting politely for petting. This test demonstrates that the dog will allow a
friendly stranger to touch it while it is out with its handler. The dog should sit at the
handler’s side as the evaluator approaches and begins to pet the dog on the head and
body only. The dog may stand in place to accept petting. The dog must not show
shyness or resentment.

Test 3: Appearance and grooming. This practical test demonstrates that the dog
will welcome being groomed and examined and will permit a stranger, such as a
veterinarian, groomer or friend of the owner, to do so. It also demonstrates the owner’
s care, concern and sense of responsibility. The evaluator inspects the dog, then
combs or brushes the dog, and lightly examines the ears and each front foot.

Test 4: Out for a walk (walking on a loose leash). This test demonstrates that the
handler is in control of the dog. The dog may be on either side of the handler,
whichever the handler prefers. There must be a left turn, a right turn and an about
turn, with at least one stop in between and one at the end. The dog need not be
perfectly aligned with the handler and need not sit when the handler stops.

Test 5: Walking through a crowd. This test demonstrates that the dog can move
about politely in pedestrian traffic and is under control in public places. The dog and
handler walk around and pass close to several people (at least three). The dog may
show some interest in the strangers, without appearing overexuberant, shy or
resentful. The handler may talk to the dog and encourage or praise the dog
throughout the test. The dog should not be straining at the leash.

Test 6: Sit and down on command/staying in place. This test demonstrates that
the dog has training, will respond to the handler’s command to sit and down, and will
remain in the place commanded by the handler (sit or down position, whichever the
handler prefers). The handler may take a reasonable amount of time and use more
than one command to make the dog sit and then down. When instructed by the
evaluator, the handler tells the dog to stay and walks forward the length of a 20-foot
line. The dog must remain in place, but may change positions.

Test 7: Coming when called. This test demonstrates that the dog will come when
called by the handler. The handler will walk 10 feet from the dog, turn to face the
dog, and call the dog. The handler may use encouragement to get the dog to come.
Handlers may choose to tell the dogs to “stay” or “wait,” or they may simply walk
away, giving no instructions to the dog as the evaluator provides mild distraction (e.g.,
petting).

Test 8: Reaction to another dog. This test demonstrates that the dog can behave
politely around other dogs. Two handlers and their dogs approach each other from a
distance of about 10 yards, stop, shake hands and exchange pleasantries, and continue
on for about five yards. The dogs should show no more than a casual interest in each
other.

Test 9: Reactions to distractions. This test demonstrates that the dog is confident at
all times when faced with common distracting situations, such as the dropping of a
large book or a jogger running in front of the dog. The dog may express a natural
interest and curiosity and/or appear slightly startled, but should not panic, try to run
away, show aggressiveness or bark.

Test 10: Supervised separation. This test demonstrates that a dog can be left with a
trusted person, if necessary, and will maintain its training and good manners.
Evaluators are encouraged to say something like, “Would you like me to watch your
dog?” and then take hold of the dog’s leash. The owner will go out of sight for 3
minutes. The dog does not have to stay in position but should not continually bark,
whine or pace unnecessarily, or show anything stronger than mild agitation or
nervousness.

What do I need to bring to a CGC test, in addition to my dog?  

Please bring your dog’s comb or brush, and AKC registration paperwork if applicable.
All dogs tested are required to be up to date on vaccinations, including rabies.